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CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeименительный · кто? что?бедный бедные the subject: who or what acts
Accusativeвинительный · кого? что?бедный (inanimate) / бедного (animate) бедные (inanimate) / бедных (animate) the direct object of the verb
Genitiveродительный · кого? чего?бедного бедных possession, absence, "of"-phrases
Dativeдательный · кому? чему?бедному бедным the receiver: to or for someone
Instrumentalтворительный · кем? чем?бедным бедными the tool or companion: with, by
Prepositionalпредложный · о ком? о чём?бедном бедных location and topics: in, at, about

Бедный is an adjective: it copies the gender, number, and case of its noun. The table shows masculine and plural; feminine and neuter follow the same stem with their own endings.

Look up any other word in the Russian declension tool, see where бедный ranks in the most common Russian words, or start from Russian cases explained if the table above is new territory. More vocabulary lives in Russian words by topic and Russian phrases.

12 forms is a table. Using them is a skill.

Slova drills бедный and every word like it with typed case endings, checked letter by letter.

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