твёрдый (tvyordyy) - hard, firm
Every form of the Russian adjective твёрдый: 6 cases, singular and plural, stress marked.
| Case | Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativeименительный · кто? что? | твёрдый | твёрдые | the subject: who or what acts |
| Accusativeвинительный · кого? что? | твёрдый (inanimate) / твёрдого (animate) | твёрдые (inanimate) / твёрдых (animate) | the direct object of the verb |
| Genitiveродительный · кого? чего? | твёрдого | твёрдых | possession, absence, "of"-phrases |
| Dativeдательный · кому? чему? | твёрдому | твёрдым | the receiver: to or for someone |
| Instrumentalтворительный · кем? чем? | твёрдым | твёрдыми | the tool or companion: with, by |
| Prepositionalпредложный · о ком? о чём? | твёрдом | твёрдых | location and topics: in, at, about |
Твёрдый is an adjective: it copies the gender, number, and case of its noun. The table shows masculine and plural; feminine and neuter follow the same stem with their own endings.
Look up any other word in the Russian declension tool, see where твёрдый ranks in the most common Russian words, or start from Russian cases explained if the table above is new territory. More vocabulary lives in Russian words by topic and Russian phrases.
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